Memory Alpha
Memory Alpha
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A '''laser pistol''', or '''hand laser''', was a [[Directed energy weapon|directed-energy weapon]] utilized by [[Starfleet]] in the [[2250s]]. They were the immediate predecessors to the later, more advanced, [[phaser]] weapons. Designed with multiple power settings, the laser pistol was also capable of being set to overload, resulting in a [[forced chamber explosion]].
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A '''laser pistol''', or '''hand laser''', was a [[Directed energy weapon|directed-energy weapon]] utilized by [[Starfleet]] in the [[2250s]] and the [[2260s]]. Designed with multiple power settings, the laser pistol was also capable of being set to overload, resulting in a [[forced chamber explosion]].
   
 
In [[2254]], after having been kidnapped by the [[Talosian]]s, [[Captain]] [[Christopher Pike]] attempted to use laser pistols to blast his way out of his cell, but was distressed to find that the lasers were empty. He correctly deducted, though, that the Talosians had been using their powers of illusion to make Pike believe that the lasers were inoperative, and he had successfully breached the cell he was being kept in. Later, after escaping to the surface, [[Number One]] set her laser to overload, informing [[The Keeper|the Talosian Keeper]] that [[Human]]s would rather die than live in captivity. This, combined with information they had assimilated from the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|''Enterprise'']]'s historical records, convinced the Talosians that Humans were too unstable to be held against their will. ({{TOS|The Cage}})
 
In [[2254]], after having been kidnapped by the [[Talosian]]s, [[Captain]] [[Christopher Pike]] attempted to use laser pistols to blast his way out of his cell, but was distressed to find that the lasers were empty. He correctly deducted, though, that the Talosians had been using their powers of illusion to make Pike believe that the lasers were inoperative, and he had successfully breached the cell he was being kept in. Later, after escaping to the surface, [[Number One]] set her laser to overload, informing [[The Keeper|the Talosian Keeper]] that [[Human]]s would rather die than live in captivity. This, combined with information they had assimilated from the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|''Enterprise'']]'s historical records, convinced the Talosians that Humans were too unstable to be held against their will. ({{TOS|The Cage}})
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== Background ==
 
== Background ==
Gene Roddenberry was made aware by a technical adviser of the fact that lasers could not do the things he wanted his fictional weapons to do and invented the term "phaser" to use instead.
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According to ''[[The Making of Star Trek]]'', Gene Roddenberry was made aware by a technical adviser of the fact that lasers could not do the things he wanted his fictional weapons to do and invented the term "phaser" to use instead.
   
The laser pistol was seen in use in "The Cage" (and "The Menagerie"), but it can also be seen as part of the [[away team|landing party]]'s arsenal in {{e|Where No Man Has Gone Before}}. However, the [[phaser rifle]] was also used in that episode, indicating that phaser technology had already been introduced, but suggesting that it had not yet replaced the older hand-held laser weapons.
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In {{film|11}}, the crew of the {{USS|Kelvin}} were equipped with [[phaser pistol]]s [http://www.startrek.com/article/collecting-star-trek-2009-props] in [[2233]]. The ship is also seen using [[phaser bank]]s. In {{e|Obsession}}, it was also stated that [[Lieutenant]] [[James T. Kirk|James Kirk]] manned the phaser station aboard the {{USS|Farragut|23rd century}} in [[2257]]. The laser pistol was seen in use in "The Cage" (and "The Menagerie"), set in [[2254]]. They were also seen as part of the [[away team]] arsenal along with the [[phaser rifle]] in {{e|Where No Man Has Gone Before}} set in [[2265]]. All these appearances indicate that hand-held laser weapons were used side by side with hand-held [[phaser]] weapons in the 2250s and early 2260s.
 
In {{e|Obsession}}, it was stated that [[Lieutenant]] [[James T. Kirk|James Kirk]] manned the phaser station aboard the [[USS Farragut (23rd century)|USS ''Farragut'']] in [[2257]], suggesting that ship-mounted phaser banks were in use at least by that time.
 
 
Since the [[Earth]] [[Starfleet]] of the [[22nd century]] utilized [[plasma weapon]]s and [[phase weapon]]s, it is odd that [[Starfleet Command|Starfleet]] would issue a more primitive weapon such as a laser in the mid-[[23rd century]]. One explanation could be that the 23rd century term "laser" might mean something more complicated than the lasers we know of today. It is possible, too, that the term "laser" might be the shortened colloquial use of a more complicated technological name, such as "phase laser" or "multiphasic laser," and that these laser weapons represented a mid-point between the earlier phase pistol and the phaser commonly used in the mid-to late 23rd century and beyond.
 
   
 
[[File:Laser-pistol-on-belt.jpg|thumb|Modified pistol, circa 2265]]
 
[[File:Laser-pistol-on-belt.jpg|thumb|Modified pistol, circa 2265]]
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This prop was modified by the addition of a wheel-like attachment on the back of the body of the weapon and a textured grip. While no dialog in any episode after "The Cage" indicates whether the pistols were lasers or phasers, a stage direction on page 18 of the [http://www.dailyscript.com/scripts/star_trek-what_are_little_girls_made_of.pdf revised final draft] of "What Are Little Girls Made Of?" called for an old-style phaser to be used by [[Brown (Doctor)|Brown]]. It is noteworthy that this weapon vaporized the [[James T. Kirk (android)|android Kirk]] in a manner more consistent with phaser technology than lasers.
 
This prop was modified by the addition of a wheel-like attachment on the back of the body of the weapon and a textured grip. While no dialog in any episode after "The Cage" indicates whether the pistols were lasers or phasers, a stage direction on page 18 of the [http://www.dailyscript.com/scripts/star_trek-what_are_little_girls_made_of.pdf revised final draft] of "What Are Little Girls Made Of?" called for an old-style phaser to be used by [[Brown (Doctor)|Brown]]. It is noteworthy that this weapon vaporized the [[James T. Kirk (android)|android Kirk]] in a manner more consistent with phaser technology than lasers.
 
   
 
[[de:Laserpistole]]
 
[[de:Laserpistole]]

Revision as of 12:38, 24 June 2011

Starfleet laser sidearm (2254)
laser pistol
Type: laser weapon
Output: Beam
Manufacturer: Federation Starfleet
Era: 2250s

A laser pistol, or hand laser, was a directed-energy weapon utilized by Starfleet in the 2250s and the 2260s. Designed with multiple power settings, the laser pistol was also capable of being set to overload, resulting in a forced chamber explosion.

In 2254, after having been kidnapped by the Talosians, Captain Christopher Pike attempted to use laser pistols to blast his way out of his cell, but was distressed to find that the lasers were empty. He correctly deducted, though, that the Talosians had been using their powers of illusion to make Pike believe that the lasers were inoperative, and he had successfully breached the cell he was being kept in. Later, after escaping to the surface, Number One set her laser to overload, informing the Talosian Keeper that Humans would rather die than live in captivity. This, combined with information they had assimilated from the Enterprise's historical records, convinced the Talosians that Humans were too unstable to be held against their will. (TOS: "The Cage")

Spock and other members of an Enterprise landing party were armed with laser pistols when they transported to the planet Delta Vega to maroon a dangerous Gary Mitchell in 2265. (TOS: "Where No Man Has Gone Before")

In 2266, laser pistols were standard equipment for the Crater expedition to M-113, as well as the Korby expedition to Exo III, both of which were outfitted in 2261. (TOS: "The Man Trap", "What Are Little Girls Made Of?") Template:LaserTechnology

Appearances

Background

According to The Making of Star Trek, Gene Roddenberry was made aware by a technical adviser of the fact that lasers could not do the things he wanted his fictional weapons to do and invented the term "phaser" to use instead.

In Star Trek, the crew of the USS Kelvin were equipped with phaser pistols [1] in 2233. The ship is also seen using phaser banks. In "Obsession", it was also stated that Lieutenant James Kirk manned the phaser station aboard the USS Farragut in 2257. The laser pistol was seen in use in "The Cage" (and "The Menagerie"), set in 2254. They were also seen as part of the away team arsenal along with the phaser rifle in "Where No Man Has Gone Before" set in 2265. All these appearances indicate that hand-held laser weapons were used side by side with hand-held phaser weapons in the 2250s and early 2260s.

File:Laser-pistol-on-belt.jpg

Modified pistol, circa 2265

The original prop was designed and produced by Wah Chang's shop in 1964 for the pilot production, "The Cage". Close examination reveals the controls on the side are painted typewriter keys. The prop was slightly modified for its later appearances in "Where No Man Has Gone Before", "The Man Trap", and "What Are Little Girls Made Of?". They contained a tiny flip-up sight on top and the barrel could be extended with a twisting/ratcheting motion for greater power. (TOS: "The Cage", "What Are Little Girls Made Of?")

This prop was modified by the addition of a wheel-like attachment on the back of the body of the weapon and a textured grip. While no dialog in any episode after "The Cage" indicates whether the pistols were lasers or phasers, a stage direction on page 18 of the revised final draft of "What Are Little Girls Made Of?" called for an old-style phaser to be used by Brown. It is noteworthy that this weapon vaporized the android Kirk in a manner more consistent with phaser technology than lasers.