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'''Replicative fading''' was the degeneration of viable [[DNA]] arising from the practice of reiterative [[clone|cloning]]. Due to mutations in the DNA sequence, each successive clone had more deleterious conditions and genetic traits, since each generation was cloned from the generation before it. Eventually, this "fading" resulted in the complete inability for new viable clones to be created. The only solution to replicative fading was to introduce DNA from non-cloned individuals, thus reducing the relative concentration of harmful mutations.
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'''Replicative fading''' is the degeneration of viable [[DNA]] that arises from the practice of reiterative [[clone|cloning]]. Due to mutations in the DNA sequence, each successive clone has more deleterious conditions and genetic traits, a result of "genetic drift," since each generation is cloned from the generation before it. Eventually, this "fading" results in the complete inability for new viable clones to be created. The only solution to replicative fading that has been conclusively identified is to introduce DNA from non-cloned individuals, thus reducing the relative concentration of harmful mutations.
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{{bginfo|It has been presumed, but never actually canonically stated, that deliberately favorably pre-mutating the donor DNA to be used for growing the reiterative clone will also minimize the possibility of replicative fading.|Presumably, that was how [[Stavos Keniclius|the original Dr. Stavos Keniclius]] was able to grow four successive generations of surrogates of himself, including [[Stavos Keniclius 5]], in {{TAS|The Infinite Vulcan}} without a single one having undergone any replicative fading.}}
   
 
By [[2365]], the [[colony]] on the [[planet]] [[Mariposa]] was populated entirely by clones from five individuals and replicative fading was threatening their very existence. The colonists were encouraged to interbreed with a nearby colony even though they were socially incompatible. ({{TNG|Up The Long Ladder}})
 
By [[2365]], the [[colony]] on the [[planet]] [[Mariposa]] was populated entirely by clones from five individuals and replicative fading was threatening their very existence. The colonists were encouraged to interbreed with a nearby colony even though they were socially incompatible. ({{TNG|Up The Long Ladder}})

Revision as of 00:23, 27 July 2014

Replicative fading is the degeneration of viable DNA that arises from the practice of reiterative cloning. Due to mutations in the DNA sequence, each successive clone has more deleterious conditions and genetic traits, a result of "genetic drift," since each generation is cloned from the generation before it. Eventually, this "fading" results in the complete inability for new viable clones to be created. The only solution to replicative fading that has been conclusively identified is to introduce DNA from non-cloned individuals, thus reducing the relative concentration of harmful mutations.

It has been presumed, but never actually canonically stated, that deliberately favorably pre-mutating the donor DNA to be used for growing the reiterative clone will also minimize the possibility of replicative fading.
Presumably, that was how the original Dr. Stavos Keniclius was able to grow four successive generations of surrogates of himself, including Stavos Keniclius 5, in TAS: "The Infinite Vulcan" without a single one having undergone any replicative fading.

By 2365, the colony on the planet Mariposa was populated entirely by clones from five individuals and replicative fading was threatening their very existence. The colonists were encouraged to interbreed with a nearby colony even though they were socially incompatible. (TNG: "Up The Long Ladder")