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In the early 2350s (until the 2360s), the Starfleet uniform was completely redesigned. Closer in appearance to those in service during the 2260s, the new Starfleet uniform spawned several variants and inspired versions yet to come.

The next major redesign came in 2366 and 2369.

Standard duty uniform

Jumpsuit

Introduced as early as 2353, the standard Starfleet duty uniform in use aboard Federation Starfleet starships, at starbases and at Starfleet Headquarters on Earth consisted of form-fitting jumpsuits, primarily black in color, but prominently displaying the wearers' division of service.

Shown in the form of color-coding at the chest, back and sleeves, as well as in piping along the shoulders, collar and pant cuffs; Starfleet divisions were displayed in the following code:

Worn with a Starfleet insignia-shaped combadge on the left breast, this uniform also displayed rank insignia – in the form of round pips – below the collar on the right side.

Closing at the front, the Starfleet uniform was adaptable for away team missions, including areas to attach phasers, tricorders or other equipment. While most officers wore the single-piece duty uniform jumpsuit, several variants were available, including a two-piece style uniform, featuring a long tunic (worn by individuals including Dr. Katherine Pulaski). A "skant" variant was also available.

While an updated version of this uniform was introduced in 2366, the 2350s variation remained in service, usually for lower-ranking personnel. This 2350s uniform disappeared from common use between 2367 and 2370. (TNG: "Encounter at Farpoint", "The Child", "Shades of Gray", "Suddenly Human", "The Best of Both Worlds, Part II", and more; ENT: "These Are the Voyages...")

Designed by Original Series veteran costumer William Ware Theiss, this uniform style was first seen worn in the premiere episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation, "Encounter at Farpoint". It was phased out of use by regular actors following "Shades of Gray", though appeared on background actors until the fourth season, when existing costumes were altered to reflect the uniform change. Reportedly, these uniforms caused discomfort to the actors wearing them, causing back problems as well as being hot under studio lights. This may explain why Dr. Pulaski was seen in a unique, two-piece uniform during her second season tenure on TNG.
Chronologically within the Star Trek universe, these uniforms appeared as early as 2353, in a photograph of Connor Rossa, holding baby Jeremiah Rossa, in "Suddenly Human". It was also worn by the crew of the USS Stargazer as early as 2355, as seen in "The Battle". A vision of Picard after Jack Crusher's death on the Stargazer was also wearing this type of uniform in "Violations". The uniform last appeared in the TNG finale, "All Good Things...", but made a minor appearance in the Star Trek: Enterprise finale, "These Are the Voyages...", in archival footage intended to represent 2370. While this presents something of an anachronism, it is most likely a production error (the real-world explanation is that the footage is taken from "Ménage à Troi", set in 2366, when its use among lower ranks was still fairly common) and not an indication that these uniforms remained in service that long.

Skant

Man in a skant

A command division skant-type uniform

Introduced alongside the standard duty uniform jumpsuit, a skirt or "skant"-style uniform was also available to Federation Starfleet officers as early as 2364.

Consisting of a design similar to its jumpsuit counterpart, the skant uniform was a short-sleeved uniform, with a skirt, generally worn without trousers. It was worn by both genders – though men tended to wear shorter boots – until it was phased out of service, in favor of the unisex jumpsuit, some time before 2365. (TNG: "Encounter at Farpoint", "Where No One Has Gone Before", "Coming of Age", "The Child", "The Outrageous Okona", and more)

According to the book The Art of Star Trek, "the skirt design for men 'skant' was a logical development, given the total equality of the sexes presumed to exist in the 24th century."
The uniform was used primarily by background actors, though "Encounter at Farpoint" featured both Deanna Troi and Natasha Yar in skant-type uniforms, the latter only briefly. While Troi got a new look entirely for subsequent episodes (according to the Star Trek: The Next Generation Companion the uniform was referred to as the "Space Cheerleader" look), Yar remained in her jumpsuit uniform for the rest of her stay aboard the Enterprise, never donning the skant after the pilot episode. Male crewmembers wearing the skant were only seen in few episodes, "Encounter at Farpoint", "Haven", "Conspiracy", "Where No One Has Gone Before" and "11001001", though the footage seen in the latter episode was re-used from "Where No One Has Gone Before". The skant was only seen in the first season and appeared four times in the second season, worn with black trousers underneath. After that it reappeared only once, in the flashbacks during "All Good Things...


Flag officer uniform

Type A

Mark Jameson, middle age

Command wine-red

Available to Starfleet admirals and other higher-ranking flag officers as early as 2364, one uniform variant featured a design distinguishing it from the standard duty uniform.

Consisting of a short, burgundy and black tunic, with black trousers, this uniform featured gold braid at the yoke, shoulders and collar. It was also marked by a distinct wedge of black material extending from the right shoulder down to the left waist. (TNG: "Too Short a Season", "Coming of Age", "Conspiracy")

Type B

Nakamura, 2365

Command wine-red

As early as 2365, yet another admiral's service uniform was available. Consisting of a short tunic top, with gold braid and yoke piping, the uniform was worn with black trousers.

The uniform rank insignia was displayed as a box-shaped insignia with pips inside, on either side of a high collar. (TNG: "The Emissary", "The Measure Of A Man")

As seen in The Emissary, this uniform could be worn without the Starfleet insignia combadge.


Dress uniform

File:Picard yar riker dress uniforms.jpg

Command wine-red and Operations mustard-gold

In the 2360s, Starfleet personnel were issued a standard dress uniform that had a long wraparound tunic top worn with black leggings. An officer's standard rank insignia were not worn, instead a band of gold braid ran the entire length of the jacket closure. (TNG: "Lonely Among Us", "Manhunt")

Q admiral

Q's version of a Starfleet admiral's dress uniform

An Admiral's version of this uniform also existed, which was worn in the same style except for the gold braid which was much thicker. Q once wore this uniform upon his second encounter with the crew of the USS Enterprise. (TNG: "Hide and Q")

Q most likely was exaggerating the "flashiness" of his uniform, after he introduced himself as an Admiral, Picard gave the uniform a once over and said "You're no Starfleet Admiral, Q!"


Utility uniform

Ralph Offenhouse

An example of a sciences blue utility jumpsuit

The mid-24th century uniform issue included a utility jumpsuit for technical personnel. The jumpsuit, in the three standard department colors, was sometimes worn over a black turtleneck, although some versions had a short black collar built in. Another variation had division-color boots and black sleeves. (TNG: "The Naked Now", "Datalore", "11001001", "Coming of Age", "The Neutral Zone", and more)

Provisional uniform

The provisional uniform was worn by crewmen such as acting ensigns. There have been two variations of this uniform; the first had a light grey turtleneck tunic with a dark grey shoulders and collar bordered with the colors of all three divisions and black pants. The second variation was a darker shade of overall grey with ribbed shoulders and turtleneck collar, and continued to be used after the next major redesign in 2366.

The first variation was worn with no combadge; the second worn with an entirely silver-colored combadge.


Medical attire

Medical attire to fit in to the Sciences division department.

Other uniform features

Some officers wore alternate uniforms at times. Deanna Troi often wore casual clothing while on duty. Other officers, such as Worf, were allowed to wear accessories relating to their culture with their uniforms, but this was at the discretion of the captain. (TNG: "Ensign Ro", "Chain of Command, Part I") Benzite officer Mendon, participating in the Officer Exchange Program wore a uniform variant with a more built-up collar. It is unknown if this was in some way related to the breathing apparatus attached to his chest.

Rank insignia

The rank insignia was also simplified from differently-shaped symbols to smaller circular pips, either in gold or black (to signify partial rank).

Chief petty officer pip
Enlisted
Ensign pip
Ensign
Lieutenant junior grade pips
Lieutenant junior grade
Lieutenant pips
Lieutenant
Lieutenant commander pips
Lieutenant commander
Commander pips
Commander
Captain pips
Captain
Rear admiral lower half pips (to 2365)
Rear admiral lower half (2364)
Rear admiral upper half pips (to 2365)
Rear admiral upper half (2364)
Vice admiral pips (to 2365)
Vice admiral (2364)
Vice admiral pips (from 2365)
Vice admiral (2365)
This chart represents the rank insignia seen on screen throughout these uniforms' appearances. Enlisted personnel wore no insignia, and no petty officer rank was seen.

Background

The Starfleet uniforms worn during Star Trek: The Original Series were designed by William Ware Theiss, who returned to design the Star Trek: The Next Generation uniforms (which were further adapted into future versions on DS9, VOY and the TNG-era films by Robert Blackman).

Patrick Stewart claimed that the change from this Starfleet uniform to the new version after the second season of TNG was thanks to his chiropractor, who recommended Stewart sue Paramount for "lasting damage done to [his] spine." Evidently, the producers wanted to have a smooth, unwrinkled look to the Starfleet uniforms, which put strain on Stewart's shoulders, neck and back after two seasons in a lycra costume that was one size too small. [1]

Among the costumes and uniforms which were sold off on the It's A Wrap! sale and auction on eBay, was an operations division uniform from this era. [2]

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