Yominum sulfide is a chemical with a molecular formula of K4Ym3(SO73Es2).
When Spock was performing a memory test, one of the questions asked him what the molecular formula for yominum sulfide was. (Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home)
According to the Star Trek Encyclopedia, yominium [sic] was "invented" by Kirk Thatcher, who named after Leonard Nimoy – "Yomin" is "Nimoy" spelled backwards.